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| Issue Number: COVID Tax Tip 2021-79Looking ahead: How the American Rescue Plan affects 2021 taxes, part 2 This is the second of two tax tips providing an overview of ways the American Rescue Plan may affect some people's 2021 taxes. Part 1 is available on IRS.gov.
Changes expanding EITC for 2021 and beyond New law changes expand the EITC for 2021 and future years. These changes include:
Expanded child tax credit for 2021 only The American Rescue Plan made several notable but temporary changes to child tax credit, including:
Taxpayers who have qualifying children under age 18 at the end of 2021 can now get the full credit if they have little or no income from a job, business, or other source. Prior to 2021, the credit was worth up to $2,000 per qualifying child, with the refundable portion limited to $1,400 per child. The new law increases the credit to as much as $3,000 per child ages 6 through 17 at the end of 2021, and $3,600 per child ages 5 and under at the end of 2021. For taxpayers who have their main homes in the United States for more than half of the tax year and bona fide residents of Puerto Rico, the credit is fully refundable, and the $1,400 limit does not apply.
The maximum credit is available to taxpayers with a modified adjusted gross income of:
Above these income thresholds, the excess amount over the original $2,000 credit — either $1,000 or $1,600 per child — reduces by $50 for every $1,000 in additional modified AGI. The original $2,000 credit continues to be reduced by $50 for every $1,000 that modified AGI is more than $200,000; $400,000 for married couples filing a joint return.
Advance child tax credit payments From July 15 through December 2021, Treasury and the IRS will advance one half of the estimated 2021 child tax credit in monthly payments to eligible taxpayers. Eligible taxpayers are taxpayers who have a main home in the United States for more than half the year. This means the 50 states and the District of Columbia. U.S. military personnel stationed outside the United States on extended active duty are considered to have a main home in the United States.
The monthly advance payments will be estimated from their 2020 tax return, or their 2019 tax return if 2020 information is not available. Advance payments will not be reduced or offset for overdue taxes or other federal or state debts that taxpayers or their spouses owe. Taxpayers will claim the remaining child tax credit based on their 2021 information when they file their 2021 income tax return. Share this tip on social media -- #IRSTaxTip: : Looking ahead: How the American Rescue Plan affects 2021 taxes, part 2 https://go.usa.gov/x64JX
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